21% of Hession men worked as a Laborer and 14% of Hession women worked as a Stenographer. Mohn (1591) 1570) By 1762, 24,000 Hessians were serving with Ferdinand of Brunswick's army in Germany. viewed at a family history center or the Family History Library. Throughout the war, Americans tried to entice Hessians to desert the British, emphasizing the large and prosperous German-American community. Johann (b. . Whereas mercenaries served a foreign ruler in an individual capacity, auxiliaries forces were controlled by a state, and their foreign service was in direct competition to professional mercenaries. In 1891 there were 43 Hessian families living in Lancashire. [15], Nevertheless, the practice of lending out auxiliaries did sometimes result in direct consequences. I need someone to give me the information from the book "Hessian Immigrants: Index to Family Names, Book II: Immigrants from Hesse-Kassel, 1840-1850." My great great grandmother, Philippina Hoffmann, married a man, Johann Heinrich Eckhardt, who appears in this book, according to ancestry.com, on Page 104. Kona Ironman Temperature, 1606) Hans(son d. 1618) Hans(granddaughter b. You can see how Hessian families moved over time by selecting different census years. 1592) You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. The average life expectancy for Hession in 1954 was 53, and 70 in 2004. Are there famous people from the Hessian family? [5] The use of "large armies of foreign mercenaries" was one of the 27 colonial grievances against King George III in the United States Declaration of Independence, while the Patriots used the deployment of Hessians to support their claims of British violations of the colonists' rights.[6]. Hession (pronounced "hesh + in") is an old Connacht Irish surname. 1574) Melchior (daughter b. Mauch, Christof. 3. My name is Stacy Hessian and I started this site. Rush Hockey 2020, Have information to share? Discover the family history, nationality, origin and common names of Hessian family members. By contrast, British prisoners were also held in Lancaster, but these men did not respond favorably to good treatment and often tried to escape.[37]. "Hessians:" German Soldiers in the American Revolutionary War. Rigler, Jean Gurney, Mathias Kerschner (1822-1893) and his wife Lovina A. Hessian soldiers played a large role in the American Revolutionary War. There are 3,000 census records available for the last name Hessian. Are there famous people from the Hessian family? You can see how Hession families moved over time by selecting different census years. HAJ Hanau Jaegercorps (Chasseur Corps) HAR Hanau Artillery Corps HHE Hanau Regiment Erbprinz HFK Hanau Frei Corps (The Free Corps served only in N.Y.) K-1 Kassel Leib Infantry Regiment K-2 Kassel Fuselier Regiment Erbprinz K-3 Kassel Musketier Regt. For help reading these records, see Germany Handwriting. Martin (m. 1606) The average life expectancy for Hessian in 1956 was 50, and 93 in 2004. The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. This page was last edited on 5 December 2022, at 21:21. Men's Names Adam(grandson b. [16], The characterization of Hessian troops as "mercenaries" remains controversial over two centuries later. For example: I have a Hessian! Researching family history is much more than just names and dates. %PDF-1.3 My g-grandmothers family were from Hesse-Darmstadt. This was about 63% of all the recorded Hessian's in United Kingdom. We don't have any alternate spellings or pronunciation information on the Hessian name. of the Hessian name. There are 3,000 census records available for the last name Hessian. Browse profiles of historical people with the Hessian last name, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. In addition to parishes of a soldier's home town, military parishes associated with a soldier's regiment may also provide records about an ancestor. This page has been viewed 11,068 times (0 via redirect). Anton (~1589) Do not sell or share my personal information. While its troops remained members of the Hessian military, and even fought in their national uniform, they were hired out for service in other armies, without their government having any stake in the conflict. 1608) Hesse-Kassel soon emerged as the most prominent source of soldiers. [34] These men were both hunted by the British for being deserters and by many of the colonists as a foreign enemy. Katharina (b. Faust (b. late 1500s in Wolferborn, Hesse, Germany, d. before 3 Feb 1640 in Langenselbold) Find! Steven Schwamenfeld. Deines (d. 1617) (d. bef. The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. Engel (m. 1606) Cunz (granddaughter b. The English name "Hesse" comes from the Hessian dialect. The American Declaration of Independence, written roughly a year after hostilities broke out, condemned King George III of "transporting large Armies of foreign Mercenaries to [complete] the works of death, desolation and tyranny, already begun with circumstances of Cruelty & perfidy scarcely paralleled in the most barbarous ages, and totally unworthy the Head of a civilized nation." Hesse (/ h s /, US also / h s , h s i /, Hessian dialect: ) or Hessia (UK: / h s i /, US: / h /; German: Hessen ()), officially the State of Hesse (German: Land Hessen), is a state in Germany.Its capital city is Wiesbaden, and the largest urban area is Frankfurt, which is also the country's principal financial centre. "Letters from a Hessian mercenary. Korean Academy Of Film Arts, 1 for Waldeck & 2 for Hanau regiments HESAUS books -- Hessian Emigrants (German-English) Hint: Try searching for a relative alive in 1940. A short lifespan might also indicate health problems that were once prevalent in your family. The Hessian soldiers were known for their brutality during the American Revolution. The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. 1594) There are currently no family photos associated to the Hessian family. [2], In Essex, the first record of the family was found at Colchester where Richard Ussier was registered. records in their database, you can research your family name and discover amazing details you may never have known about your ancestors. We don't have any information on the history of the Hessian name. 1572) (granddaughter b. It is estimated that of the roughly 30,000 Hessians who came to America, about 6,000 either deserted or were discharged and remained in the United States and Canada after the war. . dvw;5xeVG>GRB$#=ZA+(+Yv@A>8_[JVP:0Q%YYViG0]sN:POz66,3*E=TV \&$QY]A=/.GC~#$DD|8&6p0.pb. Like a window into their day-to-day life, Hession census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. Hesse (Hessen), German Empire Genealogy Germany Hesse (Hessen) Guide to Hesse (Hessen), German Empire ancestry, family history, and genealogy before 1945: birth records, marriage records, death records, both church and civil registration, compiled family history, and finding aids. Understand it all by viewing our, Another 121 words (9 lines of text) about their life in, Family Crest Download (JPG) Heritage Series - 600 DPI, Family Crests and Genealogy: how they relate, http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html, http://politicalgraveyard.com/alpha/index.html, https://maritimemuseum.novascotia.ca/what-see-do/halifax-explosion/halifax-explosion-book-remembrance, Contemporary Notables of the name Hessian (post 1700), Mr. Patrick Hessian, (b. [5] They served with distinction in many battles, most notably at White Plains and Fort Washington. View Census Data for Hession | Data not to scale. [10][12] A self-styled enlightened despot, he also oversaw public-works projects, administered a public welfare system, and encouraged education. This job held considerable status, as it entailed knowing the rank and status of all those who would enter the King's chambers. Arizona State University Motto, 1600) "Images of America Political Myths Historiography: 'Hessians' in the War of Independence", Rogers, Alec D. "The Hessians: Journal Of The Johannes Schwalm Historical Association". 1584) Selbold, now called Langenselbold, is 29km (18 mi) ENE of [7], The Hessian military became a major source of economic strength. To field a large professional army with a relatively small population, it became the most militarized state in Europe: 5.2 to 6.7% of its population was under arms in the 18th centurywith one in four households having someone serving in the armya larger proportion than even heavily-militarized Prussia. . In the Battle of Trenton, the Hessian force of 1,400 was quickly overwhelmed by the Continentals, with only about 20 killed and 100 wounded, but 1,000 captured. 2000- 2023 Swyrich Corporation, all rights reserved. Peter (m. 1583) (FHL 973 W2smn . Leave comments and ask questions related to the Hessian family. Heinz (granddaughter b. diss., Florida State University 2007, p. 123-124, Colonel of the Hesse Cassel Garrison Regiment Von Seitz see Hessian (soldiers). Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Hession surname lived. Smith, Henry, see Schmidt, Heinrich, Hessians of N.S. [26] As the majority of the German troops came from Hesse, Americans use the term "Hessians" to refer to all German troops fighting on the British side.[17]. 1584) Those things are an important starting Ernest Louis Charles Albert William (de: Ernst Ludwig Karl Albert Wilhelm), (25 November 1868-9 October 1937) was the last Grand Duke of Hesse and by Rhine from 1892 until 1918. Those deemed "expendable", such as vagrants and the unemployed, could be conscripted at any time. This is a great system that allows anyone like you and me to create a private site for their family, build their family tree and share family photos. This was about 50% of all the recorded Hessian's in Canada. Hans (m. 1586) 1572) Fischer (~1589) (daughter b. 70 Funny March Madness Bracket Names. Records in this collection include population registers, certificates of citizenship, recordings of citizens and residents, and emigration records. Have information to share? Tennessee had the highest population of Hessian families in 1840. 1584) After the war ended in 1783, some 17,313 German soldiers returned to their homelands. The most Hesse families were found in the USA in 1880. [22] Protocol I also requires a mercenary to be "promised, by or on behalf of a Party to the conflict, material compensation substantially in excess of that promised or paid to combatants of similar ranks and functions in the armed forces of that Party. Source: Dictionary of American Family Names 2nd edition, 2022. Elsa (son b. 1567) Balthaser(d. bet. An assortment of Hessians fought in the battles and campaigns in the southern states during 17781780 (including Guilford Court House), and two regiments fought at the Siege of Yorktown in 1781. Only those whose occupation was considered vital to the country could be exempt. After the war, many POWs never returned to Germany and instead accepted American offers of religious freedom and free land, becoming permanent settlers one of which was the fifth great grandfather of American actor Rob Lowe. R London had the highest population of Hesse families in 1891. Movies Like Fireproof On Netflix, Between 1956 and 2004, in the United States, Hessian life expectancy was at its lowest point in 1956, and highest in 2004. Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. The Hesse family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. Anna (m. 1609) [3]. Click. Hessian Soldiers FamilySearch Hessian Soldiers Contents 1 Background 2 Online Records 3 Compiled Genealogies and Biographies 4 Name Lists and Indexes 4.1 Hesse-Cassel, Hesse-Hanau, and Waldeck Troops 4.2 Anhalt-Zerbst Troops 4.3 Ansbach-Bayreuth Troops 4.4 Brunswick Troops 4.5 Soldiers who settled in Canada 5 Associations and Mailing Lists Removing this item from your shopping cart will remove your associated sale items. In the midst of the War of the Austrian Succession in 1744, 6,000 Hessians were fighting with the British army in Flanders, whilst another 6,000 were in the Bavarian army. Browse profiles of historical people with the Hessian last name, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. For the veterans among your Hessian ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions. Hessians proved decisive to the British victory, and subsequently fought in almost every battle that year. 1609) Balthasar (son b. Discover the meaning of the Hessian name on Ancestry. of 88 people with the last name Hessian There are 1,000 military records available for the last name Hessian. 1567) Adam(grandson b. Sources. Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations. You can see how Hessian families moved over time by selecting different census years. Elizabeth (1589) 1592) (b. Expansion of the original family groups occurred entirely via searching for their ancestors, descendants, spouses and parents of all of these. 1,703 Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Hessian surname lived. This order began to have influence only when "our Germans, teachable as they are" had learned to "stammer a little English." Discover the family history, nationality, origin and common names of Hessian family members. Anglo-Norman names are characterized by a multitude of spelling variations. Further research showed the name was derived from the Old French word l'ussier, meaning the door keeper. Lancashire had the highest population of Hessian families in 1891. There are 12,000 census records available for the last name Hession. Johann (granddaughter b. Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. More than half of these came from Hesse, which led to all auxiliary troops being refereed to as Hessians, regardless of their true state of origin.
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