After spending his early years in Spain, he enlisted in the Spanish navy in 1866. This is a list of inventors and discoverers who are of Spanish origin or otherwise reside in continental Spain or one of the country's oversees territories. After having her invention stolen by a man who claimed that there was no way a woman could have invented such a . Here are some of the famous Hispanic inventors . According to theSmithsonian Institution, Ellen Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman astronaut. Ellen Ochoa (1958-present): First Hispanic Woman to Visit The Space; Top 10 Famous Hispanic Scientists #10. He is best known as the creator of an electrical glove called the "AcceleGlove," which converts American Sign Language hand gestures into spoken and written words. In honor of National Hispanic Heritage Month (Sept 15-Oct 15), we highlight a few of the Hispanic and Latinx scientists and engineers who made (and are making) important contributions to science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM). I am slowly compiling a database thathopefully will provide the basis for more in-depth research on Hispanic inventors and innovators for publications, programs, and exhibitions at the Smithsonian and beyond. Photo by Sandy Schaeffer for NSF. For his invention, Camarena became the first person in history to receive a patent for the development of a color television (U.S. Patent 2,296,019). It launched in 1888, leading to other countries to design and test similar submarines around the world. He was laid to rest on the grounds of the St. Edward's Catholic Church in Sutton Green, Surrey. Courtesy of a Fulbright scholarship, he came to the USto earn a PhD in electrical engineering at George Washington University, where he received two USPatents (7,565,295 and 8,140,339) both for a method and apparatus for translating hand gestures for the AcceleGlove. de Cuadros was granted U.S. The app provides free language education covering 33 languages and serving about 300 million users worldwide according toNBC News. The Beauty blender was developed to save performers from having to be pulled off the set when using an airbrush to apply foundation mid-shoot. According to the National Museum of American History, it was implanted in a patient while they waited for a real human heart to be available for transplant. Walker was the first African American woman to become a self-made millionaire after creating a line of hair products geared toward Black hair. He was only 22 when he introduced his self-built colour TV to the country in 1940, and he was to later come up with a 'trichomatic, field-sequential system' and 'improved chromoscopic . Rounding out our list of famous Hispanic inventors is Argentinian-born Dr. Domingo Liotta, a man regarded as a pioneer in the medical community. A whole bag of letters could be destroyed by one good rain or snow. But perhaps most important of all, September is when National Hispanic Heritage Month begins! Frank S. Greene, an electrical engineer, inventor, teacher, and advocate, was a Silicon Valley powerhouse. Lin-Manuel Miranda. Garcia did not foresee the significance of laryngoscopy for medicine; instead, he was concerned about the movements associated with the development of the singing voice. He created his . Khler "for theories concerning the specificity in development and control of the immune system and the discovery of the principle for production of monoclonal antibodies. Born to a family of health professionals in Panama, Murillo-Rohde studied . Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman to go to space when she served on a nine-day mission aboard the shuttle Discovery in 1993. You could hone your cooking skills by inviting family and friends over for aHispanic-inspired dinnerparty, host a Spanish movie night, or attend a local event put on by a Hispanic organization. This procedure helps clear blocked blood vessels and improves blood flow to the heart. Building engineers can design structures that are better able to resist seismic activity using the Arias Intensity Formula. ", Born in Bolivia, Hugo Tern Salguero was granted U.S. Patent 4,055,156 for a "Rotary Engine. He also founded the Venezuelan Institute for Neurological and Brain Studies, the predecessor of the current Venezuelan Institute of Scientific Research (IVIC). And, on the 8th of September, 1888, it was launched. Fortunately, the more I search, the more stories I unearth of Hispanicengineers, scientists, and other specialists developing inventions and innovations in fields ranging from aerospace and information technology to chemical engineering and medical devices. The Three-Light Traffic Signal, Invented by Garrett Morgan in 1923. She's written countless articles on health and wellness and contributed to the book "The Handmaid Mama" by Mary Helen Leonard as a prenatal yoga expert. LEMELSON CENTER for the Study of Invention and Innovation. It uses magnetic attraction to make it easier for trains to slow down. It created the ability to view a functioning human voice box in action. The system's upgraded version, reCAPTCHA, is now used by almost all web servers. Here are 5 incredible inventions by a . Occasionally, miracles can occur in neonatal intensive care units, but its developments in technology that have made it easier for premature babies to survive. This version was a vast improvement on simply crushing the potatoes on your own as it produced a smoother and more buttery soft potato. Not only has she won numerous awards for her pioneering career and been inducted into boththe California Hall of Fame and the US Astronaut Hall of Fame, but also she has six schools named after her in four USstates. Celorio was born on July 27, 1957, in Mexico City. Patents 4,229,845 and 5,046,203 for a "Collapsible Hammock Support.". He was the first to transmit the human voice via radio waves, sending a signal from one radio tower to another. As impressive as this was, the submarine's absence of a double hull and a diesel engine only limited its use to coastal actions. You may not know whatreCAPTCHAis, but you see it almost every time you sign into a new website. Ms. Mar-Spinola received a Bachelor's degree in Chemistry from San Jose State University and a J.D. (1941-) is an engineer and inventor. Alejandro Zaffaroni (1923-2014) was a biotechnology pioneer. Born in Buenos Aires, Argentina, Miguel Angel Ondetti has been granted more than 100 patents, including U.S. Patent 4,105,776 for "Proline Derivatives and Related Compounds" also known as angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors to treat hypertension. Born in San Juan, Puerto Rico, William R. Cumpiano was granted U.S. Patent 5,333,527 for a "Compression Molded Composite Guitar Soundboard. (1st Hispanic woman to travel to space) Alyssa Carson (@nasablueberry, Projected to go to Mars in 2020) A prototype of her invention is exhibited at the National Museum of Science and Technology in A Corua, even though it was never produced. As a successful medical salesman at Picker International, Villafaa was recruited by Medtronic co-founder Earl Bakken (also featured in Places of Invention) and relocated to Minneapolis, Minnesota. 1849-1921. Even after his death in 2014, Zaffaronis work continues to live on. ", Born in Chile, Luis Alejandro Cavallo Caroca was granted U.S. Design Patent D582,231 for the "Ornamental Design of a Corkscrew" and also U.S. Design Patent D584,122 for the "Ornamental Design of Scissors.". In 1969, Liotta developed the total artificial heart that would be used for the first time at St. Lukes Episcopal Hospital in Houston. Miramontes wrote a new procedure for the synthesis of the progestin norethindrone, the active ingredient for what would become the oral birth control pill. More than two decades ago, and only three years after her first space flight, Ochoa spoke about her life and inventive career with middle-school students at a 1996 Innovative Lives program at the Lemelson Center. October 29, 1991 - Bone Marrow Transplant. Field: Botanist, Inventor and Teacher. President Lyndon Johnson established the celebration in 1968 as Hispanic Heritage Week. 05. Do you have a favorite Hispanic inventor of your own? As a veteran of three space flights, logging over 719 hours in space, she was also an electrical engineer with patents on high-tech optical . His earliest inventions at ALZA comprised a progesterone-releasing contraceptive and a thin film for treating glaucoma. Born in Uruguay, Alejandro Zaffaroni has been granted over 45 patents to date, including U.S. Patent 3,598,122 "Bandage for Administering Drugs." A full list of Beulah Louise Henry's inventions would be a lengthy one she's known for 110 inventions and 49 patents, and the American inventor profited from all of them. Artificial Heart. Born in Hungary and then later he migrated to Argentina, Jozsef Bir Laszlo was granted U.S. Patent 2,258,841 October 14, 1941 for a "Fountain Pen" - the father of the modern ballpoint pen. Victor Ochoa invented an early form of electrical brakes. She would later spend many years working as a makeup artist for musicians like Dr. Dre, Eve, Tupac, and Brandi, among others, during her time at MTV. As the father of modern neuroscience, the list of his discoveries in this field is quite long, and most of them have very complicated names. It is also thought that he invented the pencil and pen clips that allow them to attach to shirt pockets. Later, in 2002, Silva was able to capitalize on the product and develop a commercial product that would earn her numerous honors and propel her business to the top of the cosmetics sector. A . Sign language can be complex and not everyone is fluent. Airplane. 01.23.20 at 4:43 pm. On February 8, 1963, he was permitted to transmit Paraso Infantil on the station he founded in Mexico City, XHGC-TV, the country's first officially announced color broadcast. We may have questions about your feedback, please provide your email address. Famous Hispanic people and inventors help us carry on Hispanic Heritage Month with pride and teach future generations about their culture and its contributions. Spaniard Isaac Peral designed the first electrically operated submarine. Ruiz received a Spanish patent number of 190,698 in 1949 for devices with buttons that displayed the lesson materials when pressed and engaged. According to Nature.com,Zaffaroni played a major role in the development of extended-release tablets, implantable devices, transdermal patches (notably the NicoDerm CQ nicotine patch), and inhalers, such as Adasuve. He also served as the head of research at a pharmaceutical company that developed one of the earliest effective birth control pills. Ochoa was not just an inventor but also a fervent supporter of the Mexican Revolution, which allegedly attracted a $50,000 bounty to be placed on his head. Born in Guadalajara, Mxico, Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena was granted U.S. Patent 2,296,019 for a "Chromoscopic adapter for television equipment", an early color television transmission system. Check trademark application status and view all documents associated with an application/registration. The Kirkpatrick-Bez X-ray reflection microscope uses X-rays to enlarge images of small or far-off objects. Rea Ann Silva was raised in Los Angeles, California, and studied at the Fashion Institute of Design and Merchandising. 1. Sarah Breedlove Walker was an inventor and businesswoman, and became one of the largest employers of African-American women of her time. 1. https://www.thoughtco.com/list-of-hispanic-inventors-1991700 (accessed March 4, 2023). However, it is essential to note that the term "Hispanic" is very nebulous, with many interpretations, including conflicting official definitions from the U.S. Census and other "official" sources. These inventions have changed the world in the last decade. Despite the earning potential of a patented product, the disparity gap among patent holders remains high. The AcceleGlove contains sensors that work with a micro-controller attached to the wearer's arm and maps the movement of the arm and fingers. You sit down on the couch, turn on the TV, and prepare to watch the weekends biggest game. Left: Victor Leaton Ochoa, inventor and Mexican revolutionary, undated, AC0590-0000008. What NASAs work reveals about humanity's future, Phone-charging clothes material could go on sale in 'a few years' The Blueprint, How AI and RFID could solve the surge in lost airport luggage, Bing and Bard AI bubble burst: Microsoft, Googles Alphabet stocks tumble, The Titanic disaster and her lost souls: The how and why of the dead, The oldest ice skates made from bones were discovered in China, 7 Inventions from Mexico That Would Go on to Change the World, Hitec's 100 Most Influential Hispanic Leaders in Tech, 9 World-Changing Inventions from Spanish Inventors, Lyndon Johnson established the celebration, Kirkpatrick-Bez X-ray reflection microscop. Known for: Born into slavery, George Washington Carver became a foremost botanist, inventor and teacher . Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman to go to space when she served on a nine-day mission aboard the shuttle Discovery in 1993. Peral was called to Madrid by Pezuela y Lobo for a one-on-one interview. Eventually they invented KalamSat: the lightest satellite in the world. (2021, July 31). In the 1970s, Zaffaroni was granted patents for transdermal systemic medication delivery. At the ripe old age of 97, Liotta passed away on the 31st of August, 2022. Learn about these trailblazing Hispanic Americans who made history. Find out how to protect intellectual property in other countries. Miranda was born in 1980 in the Washington Heights neighborhood of New York City . Ultimately, ALZA launched more than 20 prescription medications before being bought by Johnson & Johnson. These innovative creations and more wouldn't exist today if it weren't for the brilliant minds of these 10 African American inventors. The creation of norethindrone, a compound obtained from the tortoise plant (dioscorea Mexicana), a wild Mexican yam, was essential to the idea. 10 Awesome Latino Inventions. He participated in the Apollo Project with NASA and taught at numerous institutions, including MIT, the University of Chicago, and the University of Stockholm. And so, on to the main event. For now, I would like to share a few intriguing stories, primarily of people who have been documented at the Lemelson Centerso far. Uruguayan-born Zaffaroni moved to the United States to pursue his doctoral degree at the University of Rochester. Bez is also the father of renowned folk singer Joan Baez. The first oral contraceptive, tradename Norinyl, was manufactured by Syntex Corp. Victor Celorio patented the "Instabook Maker" a technology supporting e-book distribution by quickly and elegantly printing an offline copy. A native of Venezuela, Dr. Humberto Fernandez-Moran Villalobos invented and patented the diamond scalpel. He is most famous today for his invention of an early laryngoscope in 1854. As the only womaninventor on this list, Doctor Mara del Socorro Flores Gonzlez won the MEXWII 2006 award for her work on diagnostic methods for invasive amebiasis. Michael Ochs Archives/Getty Images. Bez worked for and lectured for the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Often know as Madame C.J. In 1790, Jos Antonio de Alzate invented the automatic shutter, which avoids overflowing in water tanks, cisterns and toilets.
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